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Maseru Preparatory School
Caldwell Road
Maseru West
Lesotho.
Tel/Fax: +266 22 312276

Primary Years Programme -
Curriculum Model

When most people think of the meaning for the word “curriculum” the first thing that comes to mind is a written body of knowledge that students will be exposed to in school. The IB Primary Years Program takes a different and much broader view of curriculum than this.

According to the PYP, “curriculum” revolves around the concept of learners constructing meaning, and everyone at a PYP school, including the teachers, is a learner.

The PYP model of curriculum is student-centered. It is founded on the belief that learning occurs when students (and teachers) build on their prior knowledge and engage in activities that help them construct new understandings. This process involves continuous self-reflection, the freedom to ask questions, the motivation to take risks and the desire to take action based on what one has learned.

The PYP gives children a strong foundation in all of the major areas of knowledge: mathematics, social studies, drama, language, music, visual arts, science, personal and social education, and physical education.

 

The Curriculum

Educational Objectives

In accordance with, and guided by, our school philosophy, the school is committed to maintaining the following objectives. We aim to:

The Curriculum model of the IB Primary Years Programme (PYP) has been adopted by our school and strives to help children develop an international perspective, with an appreciation for the points of view of people in other parts of the world.

What, then, is a PYP school? From the PYP’s perspective it is a school which, regardless of location, size or constitution, strives towards developing an international person. What is an international person? From the PYP’s perspective it is a person with the attributes and dispositions described in the student profile which has been identified. (See below)

PYP Student Profile
Students are:
Inquirers Their natural curiosity has been nurtured. They have acquired the skills necessary to conduct purposeful, constructive research. They actively enjoy learning and this love of learning will be sustained throughout their lives.
Thinkers They exercise initiative in applying thinking skills critically and creatively to make sound decisions and to solve complex problems.
Communicators They receive and express ideas and information confidently in more than one language, including the language of mathematical symbols.
Risk-takers They approach unfamiliar situations without anxiety and have the confidence and independence of spirit to explore new roles, ideas and strategies. They are courageous and articulate in defending those things in which they believe.
Knowledgeable They have spent time in our schools exploring themes which have global relevance and importance. In so doing, they have acquired a critical mass of significant knowledge.
Principled They have a sound grasp of the principles of moral reasoning. They have integrity, honesty and a sense of fairness and justice.
Caring They show sensitivity towards the needs and feelings of others. They have a sense of personal commitment to action and service.
Open-minded They respect the views, values and traditions of other individuals and cultures and are accustomed to seeking and considering a range of points of view.
Well-balanced They understand the importance of physical and mental balance and personal well-being.
Reflective They give thoughtful consideration to their own learning and analyse their personal strengths and weaknesses in a constructive manner.
PYP student profile from ‘Primary Years Programme - Making it Happen’, International Baccalaureate Organization 2007